Everything about Shrewsbury Railway Station totally explained
Shrewsbury railway station (formerly known as
Shrewsbury General) is a
railway station serving the county town of
Shrewsbury,
Shropshire,
England. It is the only remaining railway station in the town;
Shrewsbury Abbey, as well as other small stations around the town, having long closed. The station was built in
1848 and has been extended several times since. The station is 69 km (43 miles) north west of
Birmingham New Street and serves as the rail 'Gateway to Wales' as many trains coming from the Midlands, the South-east and the North have to go through the station to reach
Mid and
North Wales.
Shrewsbury station is the busiest station in the county of Shropshire and 6th busiest in the
West Midlands region.
History
Shrewsbury railway station was originally built in October
1848 for the county's first railway - the
Shrewsbury to Chester Line. The architect was T. M. Penson. The building is unusual, in that the station was later extended in
1901 by the construction of a new floor
underneath the original station building. The station's platforms also extend over the
River Severn. It was operated jointly by the
Great Western and
London and North Western Railways.
At Shrewsbury in steam days, the GWR regularly turned its locomotives by running round the
triangle formed by using the
Abbey Foregate loop, which links the
Wellington line with the
Welsh Marches Line and enables through running for freight trains, Summer Saturday specials and formerly for trains like the
Cambrian Coast Express.
Today, the station is operated by
Arriva Trains Wales as one of their key network hubs. It has five platforms, numbered 3 to 7 (1 and 2 have no track), with a public ticket office, public inquiry office,
British Transport Police offices, a platform café (between platforms 4 and 7) and offices for some of the railway companies that use the station. Platform 3 is little used, because of its remoteness from the other platforms, which together form a single island. Platform 3 is however used to increase capacity and following signalling improvements can now accommodate trains arriving from or departing to the
Hereford/
Machynlleth line. Platforms 4 and 7 are through platforms, usually used for trains between
Holyhead (via
Chester) and
Cardiff and between
Manchester (via
Crewe) and Cardiff,
Carmarthen, and
Milford Haven and also for trains between Chester and
Birmingham. Platforms 5 and 6 are bay platforms, used mainly for trains to and from
Aberystwyth and Birmingham (via
Wolverhampton and
Telford). The platforms are connected by a pedestrian subway running underneath the station.
Train operating companies
The station is currently served by Arriva Trains Wales (who operate trains to
South Wales,
Aberystwyth,
Pwllheli,
Chester and
Holyhead,
Manchester Piccadilly and fast trains to
Birmingham New Street) and
London Midland (who operate an hourly slow service from Shrewsbury to Birmingham New Street). Shrewsbury is also served by an open access operator,
Wrexham & Shropshire. The new operator has restored a direct service between Shrewsbury and London that was last run by
Virgin Trains in
2001, though the new service terminates at
London Marylebone, making this the fourth London terminus (after
Paddington,
Euston and (briefly)
Waterloo) to have served Shrewsbury.
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Signalling
Severn Bridge Junction signal box(External Link
), at the south end of the station and built by the LNWR, is the largest surviving mechanical signal box in Britain, with a frame accommodating 180 levers, and is a listed building. Whilst the line beyond Abbey Foregate signal box to Wolverhampton has been updated to electronic signalling, Shrewsbury itself is set to remain lever operated for the foreseeable future - BBC News
. As a result of Shrewsbury's joint (GWR/LNWR) history, and having been transferred at different times between the Western and London Midland regions of BR and more recently Network Rail - it's now in the Great Western territory again - the signalling is a diverse mixture of lower-quadrant and upper-quadrant semaphore signals, with a few colour lights too. Crewe Junction(External Link
), on the north end of the station, accommodates around 120 levers and is of the same design as Severn Bridge Junction.
The other Shrewsbury signal boxes are at Abbey Foregate (External Link
) (to a GWR design), controlling the eastern corner of the triangle, Sutton Bridge Junction(External Link
) where the Aberystwyth line diverges from the Hereford line, Crewe Bank(External Link
) (now to be closed(External Link
) on 4/4/2009) just beyond the station towards Crewe, and Harlescott Crossing(External Link
), slightly further on towards Crewe.
Station usage
In the SRA's 2002/03 financial year 632,653 people joined the railway system at Shrewsbury station, and 625,593 left it there (tickets sold at Shrewsbury, and tickets sold to Shrewsbury; figure doesn't include passengers interchanging between one rail service and another).
Future development
It has been proposed that Shrewsbury should have a Parkway railway station built on the Wolverhampton to Shrewsbury Line, east of the town at either Preston or Emstrey, adjacent to the A5 road. This new station would act as a fourth Park & Ride site to simultaneously serve shoppers and commuters from Telford and the West Midlands as well as provide parking for commuters on their way from the county town to the West Midlands and beyond. Reasons cited for this project include the poor provision of car parking at Shrewsbury's current only railway station and the lack of a park and ride site to serve visitors to the town from the east, who presently need to use Meole Brace in the south or Harlescott in the north of the town. Another proposed station is at Harlescott in the north of the town - a recent masterplan drawn up for the area includes the potential provision of a halt near to Harlescott Crossing. One local councillor has mooted the idea of reinstating the Severn Valley Line from Bridgnorth, via Ironbridge, to the southern outskirts of the town. However, a connection to the railway station following the original route would now be prohibitively expensive due to a new housing estate having been built over the line just south of Sutton Bridge Junction.
Images
Image:Shrewsbury railway station 1 samluke777.jpg|Station building's tower
Image:ShrewsburyStation1.jpg|Platforms 3 & 4
Image:railway at Shrewsbury.jpg|Railway lines leading east and south of Shrewsbury
Image:ShrewsburyStation06.jpg|Looking along platform 4 at the station
Image:SevernBridgeJunction06.jpg|Severn Bridge Junction signal box. The church in the distance is Shrewsbury Abbey.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Shrewsbury Railway Station'.
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